硬盘安装OpenBSD 3.6的方法
硬件:40G硬盘,1G内存,USB光驱.
系统:Windows XP,10G FAT32;FreeBSD,15G,其余均为自由空间.
安装步骤:
1.在C盘下建目录C:\OpenBSD3.6\i386,注意该目录的大小写,并从官方站点上把i386下的所有文件下载到C:\OpenBSD3.6\i386下.
2.重新启动计算机,进入Grub for DOS(如没有请先安装),按"c"进入GRUB命令模式.
grub>
3.输入下面命令,启动OpenBSD安装程序.
grub>map (hd0,0)/OpenBSD3.6/i386/cdrom36.fs (fd0) grub>chainloader (hd0,0)/OpenBSD/i386/cdrom36.fs grub>rootnoverify (fd0) grub>boot
4.到此已成功进入OpenBSD的安装界面.
erase ^?, werase ^W, kill ^U, intr ^C, status ^T (I)nstall, (U)pgrade or (S)hell?
5.按"i"进行安装.
Terminal type? [vt220] 回车 Do you wish to select a keyboard encoding table? [no] 回车 Proceed with install? [no] yes Which one is the root disk? (or 'done') [wd0] 回车 Do you want to use *all* of wd0 for OpenBSD? [no] 回车
6.分区
Disk wd0 geometry 4864/255/63 [78140160 Sectors] Offset 0 Signature 0xAA55 Starting Ending LBA Info # id C H S - C H S [ start size ] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *0 0C 0 1 1 - 1304 254 63 [ 63 20964762 ] Win95 FAT32 1 A5 1305 0 1 - 3263 254 63 [ 20964825 31471335 ] FreeBSD 2 A6 3264 0 1 - 4862 254 63 [ 52436160 25687935 ] OpenBSD 3 00 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 [ 0 0 ] unused
16 partitions # size offset fstype [fsize bsize cpg] a 21494576 52436160 4.2BSD 2048 16384 16 # / b 4209424 73930736 swap c 25688880 52436160 unused 0 0 d 78140160 0 unused 0 0 e 20964762 63 MSDOS f 31471335 20964825 unknown
注意:e就是XP下的C盘,文件类型是MSDOS.
7.
The next step *DESTROYS* all existing data on these partitions! Are you really sure that you're ready to proceed? [no] yes System hostname? (short form, e.g. 'foo') # OpenBSD Configure the network? [yes] yes DNS domain name? (e.g. 'bar.com') [my.domain] com DNS nameserver? (IP address or 'none') [none] 202.96.128.68 Use the nameserver now? [yes] 回车 Edit hosts with ed? [no] 回车 Do you want to do any manual network configuration? [no] 回车 Password for root account? (will not echo) # 输入密码,两次 Password for root account? (again)
8.当到选择安装介质时,选择'disk.'
Sets can be located on a (m)ounted filesystem; a (c)drom, (d)isk or (t)ape device; or a (f)tp, (n)fs or (h)ttp server. Where are the install sets? (or 'done') d
Available disks are wd0. Which one contains the install sets? (or 'done') [wd0] 回车
9.Partitions,选择'e'
The following partitions ha ve been found on wd0 a 21494576 52436160 4.2BSD 2048 16384 328 # (Cyl. 52020 - 73343*) b 4209424 73930736 swap # (Cyl. 73343*- 77519) c 25688880 52436160 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 52020 - 77504) d 78140160 0 unused 0 0 # (Cyl. 0 - 77519) e 20964762 63 MSDOS # (Cyl. 0*- 20798*) f 31471335 20964825 unknown # (Cyl. 20798*- 52019) Partition? [a] e
10.文件系统:msdos
The following filesystem types are supported default (deduced from the disklabel) ffs msdos Which filesystem type? [default] msdos
11.路径(请注意大小写)
Pathname to the sets? (or 'done') OpenBSD3.6/i386
12.选择包,全部
The following sets are a vailable. Enter a filename, 'all' to select all the sets, or 'done'. You may de-select a set by prepending a '-' to its name. [X] bsd [X] bsd.rd [X] bsd.mp [X] base36.tgz [X] etc36.tgz [X] misc36.tgz [X] comp36.tgz [X] man36.tgz [X] game36.tgz [X] xbase36.tgz [X] xetc36.tgz [X] xshare36.tgz [X] xfont36.tgz [X] xserv36.tgz File name? (or 'done') [done] 回车 Ready to install sets? [yes] 回车 Where are the install sets? (or 'done') [done] 回车
13.包安装后设置
Start sshd(8) by default? [yes] 回车 Do you expect to run the X Window System? [yes] no What timezone are you in? ('?' for list) [Canada/Mountain] Asia/Shanghai